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Tongue weight limits and wdh

waynefi
Explorer
Explorer
What happens with the tongue weight limit when you are using a weight distributing hitch?

My Tacoma says the the tongue weight limit is 650 lbs. Does that mean that if my trailer has a tongue weight over 650 I need a wdh, or that I shouldnโ€™t pull that trailer even with a wdh?

The function of a wdh is to take weight off the tongue, right? How would you even measure the tongue weight with the wdh in place?

My current trailer has a nominal tongue weight of 380, but that is before water, a second battery, etc.
rPod 195
formerly Rockwood MiniLite 1809S
Tacoma V6
48 REPLIES 48

valhalla360
Nomad III
Nomad III
Typically, there are two ratings.
- Just the ball: It's usually a lower hitch weight and towing limit.
- With WDH: It's usually a higher hitch weight and towing limit.

There are typically 4 bolts holding the hitch to the truck. With just the ball, the rear 2 carry pretty much all the hitch weight and it's multiplied due to leverage.

With a WDH, the hitch weight is distributed across all 4 bolts (though not perfectly evenly).
Tammy & Mike
Ford F250 V10
2021 Gray Wolf
Gemini Catamaran 34'
Full Time spliting time between boat and RV

IdaD
Explorer
Explorer
Some factory hitches give you a rating with and without a WDH. My Ram just has a single max weight which I assume means don't exceed whether I'm using a WDH or not. Your Tacoma is probably the same. If you're really at 380 lbs empty I doubt you'll get it up to 650 lbs loaded assuming your hitch runs around 10%.
2015 Cummins Ram 4wd CC/SB

Grit_dog
Navigator
Navigator
For a Taco thatโ€™s likely the overall rating. But idk for sure.
And coming from a person who pulls all kinds of things sometimes with trucks that arenโ€™t really big enough for the load, I wouldnโ€™t want much more than that on a midsize truck. For multiple reasons.
2016 Ram 2500, MotorOps.ca EFIlive tuned, 5โ€ turbo back, 6" lift on 37s
2017 Heartland Torque T29 - Sold.
Couple of Arctic Fox TCs - Sold

Lwiddis
Explorer II
Explorer II
It means donโ€™t put more than 650 pounds on the hitch! Weigh the tongue fully loaded.
Winnebago 2101DS TT & 2022 Chevy Silverado 1500 LTZ Z71, WindyNation 300 watt solar-Lossigy 200 AH Lithium battery. Prefer boondocking, USFS, COE, BLM, NPS, TVA, state camps. Bicyclist. 14 yr. Army -11B40 then 11A - (MOS 1542 & 1560) IOBC & IOAC grad