โJun-21-2004 09:12 PM
We are getting closer to answers I am looking for etc.
โMar-17-2009 11:58 PM
โMar-17-2009 08:57 PM
GACamper wrote:
It's no secret that most large commercial trucks and some heavy-duty trucks have diesel engines. Why? Diesel engines generate more torque. Since a diesel engine doesn't have spark plugs and uses compressed air to ignite fuel, the piston has to travel a longer distance to compress enough air for ignition. This cylinder travel distance is called stroke, and more stroke means more torque.
Look at the differences between two truck engines. A Dodge Ram truck with a 6.7-liter Cummins Turbo Diesel engine has 350 horsepower and 650 pounds-feet of torque. The same truck with a 5.7-liter Hemi gasoline V8 engine, on the other hand, has 383 horsepower and 400 pounds-feet of torque. While the gasoline engine has a little more power, the diesel's torque completely blows it away.
While the two trucks have very similar towing capacities --15,650 pounds for the gasoline engine and 16,350 pounds for the diesel all that low-end power means the diesel engine will have an easier time towing things.
Keep in mind that the Cummins Diesel engine gets that much torque at only 1,500 rpm, which is just above idle. With a diesel engine, you won't have to rev the more up to start towing because the power already exists.
Because you're using more energy-laden diesel fuel, diesel engines get better mileage than gasoline ones, so you'll also be able to tow heavier loads easier and longer without stopping. At the same time, a truck with a gasoline engine is going to have a cheaper base price. Diesel engines almost always cost more than gas ones because they are built to withstand greater forces from a more potent fuel. Typically, the bigger the towing job, the larger displacement engine you will need. Towing puts a lot of stress on the engine, so more torque will reduce wear and tear on the vehicle.
All of the evidence points to torque as being more important than horsepower when it comes to towing. Why? The power at low-end rpm provided by high levels of torque lets you move huge loads without much effort. As stated before, some diesel trucks produce twice as much torque as they do horsepower at near-idle RPM levels -- meaning that they can start pulling something like a Camper, Rv or a boat with ease.
Horsepower is important because it allows a car to move faster on the highway and at high rpm. However, if you can't get that RV off the line, all the horsepower in the world won't help you.
โMar-17-2009 08:52 PM
Hannibal wrote:
Torque, in our application, is measured on an engine dyno and multiplied by rpm, then devided by the constant 5252. On a chassis dyno, you measure horsepower. There's no way to "measure" flywheel torque on a chassis dyno. To many multiplications in the way. Horsepower is linear, torque is not. Acceleration of the drum against it's electrical resistance is measured and "if" you connect the necessary means of interring engine rpm into the dyno's computer, you'll only get a horsepower at road speed readout, not torque. Torque is the calculated number then using hp/rpm X 5252. It's horsepower. The little pickup truck diesels make it at 30% lower rpm.
The Hemi Screaming? 2000rpm with the diesels is 33revs per second. Hardly loafing along. A Formula One race car turning 19,000 rpm is what I call screaming. My 2500rpm towing cruise is a lot closer to the diesels rpm in comparison. Once again, perception trumps reality to most drivers. My Hemi powered duplicate of my '03 SO Cummins Ram easily out tows the 250hp/460ftlbs Cummins with 100more hp and 100ft/lbs less torque.
Torque is a twisting force, not a leverage force. Two different animals. The axle is an idler on a steam locomotive. The axle does not twist the wheel. The arm pushes the wheel. That's not torque.
โMar-17-2009 07:33 PM
โMar-17-2009 06:41 PM
Madhatter1 wrote:
not true. My 08 6.7 will run away from my 05 5.9 unloaded with all that Hp in the high RPMs but hooked up to my trailer the only difference in performance is from the new 6 speed tranny. High RPM HP is useless for towing big loads. OK, beat me up now.
โMar-17-2009 06:27 PM
โMar-17-2009 06:05 PM
Madhatter1 wrote:
So the 2 Cummins you had were outperformed towing by the Hemi?
โMar-17-2009 05:44 PM
Madhatter1 wrote:
My 08 6.7 will run away from my 05 5.9 unloaded with all that Hp in the high RPMs but hooked up to my trailer the only difference in performance is from the new 6 speed tranny. High RPM HP is useless for towing big loads. OK, beat me up now.
โMar-17-2009 05:25 PM
โMar-17-2009 05:14 PM
โMar-17-2009 04:52 PM
โMar-17-2009 04:51 PM
โMar-17-2009 04:50 PM
โMar-17-2009 04:37 PM
โMar-17-2009 04:31 PM