โMar-02-2005 06:20 AM
professor95 wrote:
EDIT ADDED 45/5/2013- When this thread started in March of 2005, I never expected to see it survive this long or amass the quantity of information that has been shared here.
In the eight year run of this thread we have amassed almost 10,000 postings and surpassed a million views. This creates somewhat of a dilemma for anyone who has just discovered the forum.
Since the amount of information is virtually overwhelming, I suggest you set your preferences for this thread to read "newest first" and then begin to page backwards.
What you will find in these pages is a wealth of info on virtually any make or model of Chinese manufactured synchronous (non-inverter) generator in the 3,000 watt performance class. Info will include how to rewire series coils to parallel to obtain maximum wattage from a single 120 volt outlet. Tips on further reducing sound levels, how to care for these generators, which ones are "RV ready" and provide the best overall performance for the dollar invested. Which companies NOT to deal with, where the best prices are, how to safely wire the generator into a home or RV, how to check your RV for electrical faults, sources for generator accessories, which 20/30 adapters are safe to use and which are not. How to convert a gasoline generator to propane or NG. This is only the beginning. The forum has a life of its own with the focus sub-topic switching frequently. Still, the main topic of utilizing the amazing, inexpensive Chinese gensets is always there. The amount of creativity and innovation presented in these pages is indicative of the talents shared in the diverse backgrounds of the folks who make up our combined RV community.
Many of the original brands and models of Chinese gensets mentioned in the introduction and early pages of the thread have since disappeared. New EPA and CARB emissions requirements, company bonds assuring the emissions warranty will be honored even if the company goes out of business, and fierce competition in the industry have changed the playing field. Champion Power Equipment has become the apparent "trophy team" providing an ever expanding retail outlet, an ample parts supply, a strong warranty and excellent customer service. CPE has continued to improve their product and now offers a new model (#46538) with exclusive convenience, safety and performance features aimed at the RV market. Big names like Cummins/Onan, Honda and Generac all now have Chinese built open frame synchronous gensets available. Ironically, the prices often found on these gensets has not significantly changed during the past eight years - even with the devaluation of the American Dollar and new EPA/CARB requirements.
I also encourage you to use the search function and even the advanced search options to find information. Key works such as "rewiring", "PowerPro", "Champion", "Onan Homesite", "Duropower", "ETQ", "Jiung Dong or JD", "Tractor Supply", "Costco", "Lowe's" and "Home Depot" are all examples of keywords that will give you specific information on different models being sold by retailers today.
Or, you can fill your glass with your favorite beverage (keep more close by - maybe some munchies as well :D, sit back at your computer, tell your wife (or significant other) that you will see her in the morning and spend the next 10 or so hours reading through the postings.
No one on the forum gets mad if you ask a question that is a repeat. Please do not hesitate to post to the forum. All questions are considered important and those active on the forum will do their best to respond with a valid answer.
Also note we are not out to knock the Honda, Yamaha, Kipor or other brands of high end digital gensets. We recognize the quality of these products and their suitability for quite, efficient RV use. But, there is a flood of reliable, inexpensive and comparatively lower cost gensets coming out of China that are excellent alternative choices for the RVer wanting power to run an air conditioner, microwave, etc. without excessive noise or breaking the budget.
Oh, one last thing. The folks on this forum are true gentlemen. We do not flame one another or the product discussed - period. Ugly contributors usually have their comments and remarks ignored by our masses. It is not a forum to start arguments to obtain a clear win. We do disagree on many issues, but we have all agreed to do that in a respectable manner.
We now have the introduction of more and more inverter gensets. There is a rather extensive thread named "The Official Unofficial Champion 2000i Generator" on this forum. Today, I added info on the new Champion 3100i inverter genset. Discussion on this product may get moved to its own thread at a later date.
Many have looked upon this thread with distain saying Chinese is cheap and doomed to failure. I remember saying exactly the same thing about Japanese products a few decades back. But, over the past eight years the track record for Chinese built generators has shown otherwise.
Please, join us in a fascinating journey down the Chinese built genset road of knowledge.
This is the question I posted that got it all started back in March 2005.......
Randy
For a little over a month now, I have been somewhat intrigued by the availability of a 3000 watt, 6.5 HP generator at Pep Boys and Northern Tool for under $300.00. The engine on this generator looks identical to a Honda 6.5 HP OHV engine. Knowing that the Chinese have become very adept at โcloningโ reputable technologies from other manufacturers, I was not surprised at the similarities. Neither store could give me any information on the generator nor did they have a โrunningโ display model.
I have done a little research. This is what I have discovered:
Many of these generators are imported by ELIM International (www.eliminternational.com) out of Buffalo, New York from Jiung Manufacturing in China. (The unit at Northern is identical but carries the JIUNG name.)
The engines are indeed a Chinese knockoff of the popular 6.5 HP 196cc Honda Engine. โSupposedlyโ Honda has licensed the engine technology to the Chinese manufacturer of the product.
The Chinese company that makes the ELM3000 generators is a rather large, diverse, long-standing company with a reputation for โabove average qualityโ Chinese made products (Jiung Manufacturing). There are many more Chinese companies making almost identical gensets.
The generators at PepBoys do have a six month limited warranty. But, it is only on the engine (not the generator) and requires paying for shipping to and from Buffalo. Probably not a very practical thing to do if you have warranty issues.
ELIM does supply replacement parts (a PDF parts manual is available on the ELIM web site). No prices are given for replacement parts nor is there an โavailability listingโ.
The generator head itself is a brushless design. The only really significant wear parts in the generator are the bearings โ most likely universally available.
The published dB rating is 67 at 23 feet. This is โreasonablyโ quite for a generator of this size as most comparabl.... The 67 dB rating is the same as Honda gives their 3000 watt CycloInverter with a โlook alikeโ eng...
โApr-08-2010 11:01 AM
โApr-08-2010 10:57 AM
jlaustin wrote:
1) My LPG converted carb has a 3/16" orifice for the LPG. I've tried 3/16" i.d. Tygon for the vapor line between regulator and carb and the unit runs fine (this was tested with a fully loaded generator). Any reason not to continue to use this? It's rated a "1" for compatibility with propane.
2) No matter which feed block - your design or mine, with a dead cold engine, the remote starter has to try about 4 times to start the engine. It will fire every attempt, but of course when it fires the remote cuts out the starter and that's it until about the fourth attempt. I'm using the GM trunk release solenoid to activate the primer - as I told you, it "cycles" in that it holds down for about 3 seconds, releases for a couple of seconds, then down again, and so on. Do you think it might do better to go the bypass solenoid valve route and get continuous prime until the engine starts? (I'm waiting for the engine to get cold right now so I can manually hold the primer down continuously and see what happens - I'll report back on that.)
โApr-07-2010 05:31 AM
professor95 wrote:
Pretty cool, John. I love innovation!
But, to be honest, I am surprised it works. 1/4" is getting pretty small for a load block. My guess would have been it would only have worked with the screw backed out all the way. Anything larger than your 206 cc engine will almost definitely require the regular size load block.
โApr-06-2010 10:43 AM
โApr-05-2010 05:15 PM
โApr-04-2010 07:50 AM
jlaustin wrote:
Thanks to all for the temp sensor location, etc.!
A brief followup ... I have the FW over at the house for a few days while the concrete cures in the storage building I'm erecting. I finalized my mount for the DuroPower 3500ES on the back of the FW:
I bought a "Stowaway II" mount (normally used to support a storage bin and rated at 250 lbs capacity) and bolted it to my 2" receiver hitch on the back of the FW. I stabilized it by bolting the ends of the Stowaway mount to the FW's bumper. I repurposed the two rubber feet that came with the genset and put them between the Stowaway frame and the bumper. The result is a very solid mount! The hitch supports the majority of the weight and the bumper just serves as a stabilizer to prevent side-to-side sway.
Also, I ran some tests today on the DuroPower's ability to power the FW (LPG conversion). I plugged into the 30 amp receptacle, started the A/C fan first, then the 15K BTU A/C. The generator seemed unfazed and purred along at 120v. I turned on my 32" Samsung LCD HDTV (it only pulls about 80w) and no noticeable change in the genset or voltage. Turned on the fridge - again, no change. HOWEVER, turned on the microwave and the genset really sounded like it was lugging, the voltage dropped to about 105, and the A/C sounded like it was lugging, too. Soooo, sounds like plenty of power, just turn off the A/C when you want to run the microwave - no biggee!
I've got some tweaking to do of the sound abatement and then I'm going to assess whether the open bottom is adequate as-is or whether I need to add a supplementary fan.
BTW, I've also hit on an even easier way to build a LPG feed-block. I want to do some testing and then I'll post the details.
Regards,
John
โApr-04-2010 05:27 AM
โApr-04-2010 04:24 AM
jlaustin wrote:
Thanks to all for the temp sensor location, etc.!
A brief followup ... I have the FW over at the house for a few days while the concrete cures in the storage building I'm erecting. I finalized my mount for the DuroPower 3500ES on the back of the FW:
I bought a "Stowaway II" mount (normally used to support a storage bin and rated at 250 lbs capacity) and bolted it to my 2" receiver hitch on the back of the FW. I stabilized it by bolting the ends of the Stowaway mount to the FW's bumper. I repurposed the two rubber feet that came with the genset and put them between the Stowaway frame and the bumper. The result is a very solid mount! The hitch supports the majority of the weight and the bumper just serves as a stabilizer to prevent side-to-side sway.
Also, I ran some tests today on the DuroPower's ability to power the FW (LPG conversion). I plugged into the 30 amp receptacle, started the A/C fan first, then the 15K BTU A/C. The generator seemed unfazed and purred along at 120v. I turned on my 32" Samsung LCD HDTV (it only pulls about 80w) and no noticeable change in the genset or voltage. Turned on the fridge - again, no change. HOWEVER, turned on the microwave and the genset really sounded like it was lugging, the voltage dropped to about 105, and the A/C sounded like it was lugging, too. Soooo, sounds like plenty of power, just turn off the A/C when you want to run the microwave - no biggee!
I've got some tweaking to do of the sound abatement and then I'm going to assess whether the open bottom is adequate as-is or whether I need to add a supplementary fan.
BTW, I've also hit on an even easier way to build a LPG feed-block. I want to do some testing and then I'll post the details.
Regards,
John
โApr-03-2010 04:44 PM
โApr-02-2010 05:07 PM
jlaustin wrote:
Professor,
Just to be sure I've got this right - you put the probe in the exit air "away from the exhaust" - I'm assuming you mean away from the engine exhaust, of course, but the probe is in the "exhaust"/exit air coming from the generator, correct?
I do happen to have an adjustable temp switch that I eventually intended to wire-in as an emergency overtemp shut-down. Can you be a little more specific where to put it "over the cylinder" (i.e., location and distance from fin, etc?)
Regards,
John
โApr-02-2010 10:33 AM
jlaustin wrote:professor95 wrote:
Depends......
If you have an adjustable thermostat like the Fenwall I have you can put it most anywhere.
If you use a fixed temperature switch like a 180 degree sensor from a car over the cylinder is a good location.
We are looking at two different things. One is high temperature shut down, the second is measuring/monitoring temperature.
I have found if the air temperature inside the enclosure, near the generator, goes over 160 degrees we have a problem. You can monitor this at most any point in the air flow exit path away from the exhaust. Just keep in mind that if the air temp is over 160 the temperature inside the alternator is well over 190, which is the break down point for the armature windings enamel insulation.
...
Professor,
Just to be sure I've got this right - you put the probe in the exit air "away from the exhaust" - I'm assuming you mean away from the engine exhaust, of course, but the probe is in the "exhaust"/exit air coming from the generator, correct?
I do happen to have an adjustable temp switch that I eventually intended to wire-in as an emergency overtemp shut-down. Can you be a little more specific where to put it "over the cylinder" (i.e., location and distance from fin, etc?)
Regards,
John
โApr-02-2010 09:54 AM
professor95 wrote:
Depends......
If you have an adjustable thermostat like the Fenwall I have you can put it most anywhere.
If you use a fixed temperature switch like a 180 degree sensor from a car over the cylinder is a good location.
We are looking at two different things. One is high temperature shut down, the second is measuring/monitoring temperature.
I have found if the air temperature inside the enclosure, near the generator, goes over 160 degrees we have a problem. You can monitor this at most any point in the air flow exit path away from the exhaust. Just keep in mind that if the air temp is over 160 the temperature inside the alternator is well over 190, which is the break down point for the armature windings enamel insulation.
...
โApr-02-2010 06:29 AM
professor95 wrote:jlaustin wrote:MrWizard wrote:
If me , I would follow the Professor's example with the cylinder ?, this is where the heat is generated 'pun intended' and you don't want the engine to overheat & seize, if the engine temp is where it belongs, then everywhere else should also be OK.
I'm only up to page 626 on attempting to catch up on the thread!:B
Is there a recommended location for the probe on the cylinder - it's going to be very different out on a fin versus deep between the fins, or, in the direct path of the cooling air versus out of the airstream?
Regards,
John
Depends......
If you have an adjustable thermostat like the Fenwall I have you can put it most anywhere.
If you use a fixed temperature switch like a 180 degree sensor from a car over the cylinder is a good location.
We are looking at two different things. One is high temperature shut down, the second is measuring/monitoring temperature.
I have found if the air temperature inside the enclosure, near the generator, goes over 160 degrees we have a problem. You can monitor this at most any point in the air flow exit path away from the exhaust. Just keep in mind that if the air temp is over 160 the temperature inside the alternator is well over 190, which is the break down point for the armature windings enamel insulation.
I did hit 150 in the "cave" last summer running the A/C for a long period of time. I got worried but it did not go higher. You could smell the results of the heat - which was disconcerting to me.
One thing you MUST remember is as the outside temps go up, cooling is reduced - even with a stock outside Chinese genny. Additionally, as the temps go up we want more cold from the A/C which imposes a heavier load on the genny and generates even more heat. Truth is the Chinese gennys we play with are not really adequate for running a 15,000 BTU A/C on an RV for long periods of time when the outside temperatures are in the upper 90's - no matter where they are located. This is one of the reasons I converted a 6,000 BTU window unit to fit in a Dometic RV rooftop cabinet for the bedroom in the fiver. At least we do not go to bed with sweat rolling off our bodies on those near 100 degree days.
โApr-01-2010 06:03 PM
jlaustin wrote:MrWizard wrote:
If me , I would follow the Professor's example with the cylinder ?, this is where the heat is generated 'pun intended' and you don't want the engine to overheat & seize, if the engine temp is where it belongs, then everywhere else should also be OK.
I'm only up to page 626 on attempting to catch up on the thread!:B
Is there a recommended location for the probe on the cylinder - it's going to be very different out on a fin versus deep between the fins, or, in the direct path of the cooling air versus out of the airstream?
Regards,
John
โApr-01-2010 02:57 PM