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Towed Car Comes Loose - A Plus For Auxiliary Braking System

2gypsies1
Explorer II
Explorer II
I just read this blog on their towed car coming loose. Be safe and check your connections every time you tow.

http://wheelingit.us/2016/10/28/our-first-rv-accident-tow-comes-loose-in-nc/
Full-Timed for 16 Years
.... Back in S&B Again
Traveled 8 yr in a 40' 2004 Newmar Dutch Star Motorhome
& 8 yr in a 33' Travel Supreme 5th Wheel
26 REPLIES 26

lanerd
Explorer II
Explorer II
rgatijnet1 wrote:
Some braking systems, like the Blue Ox Patriot system, will allow you to push a button on the dash of the MH to apply the toad brakes.


The OP's US Gear Unified brake system controller (on the dash of the rv or wherever the driver wanted to install it) does indeed has a lever on the front that allows you to manually and incrementally activate the toad's brakes without using the mh's brakes.

For the record, this supplemental brake system is one of the highest rated systems available today. :C

Ron
Ron & Sandie
2013 Tiffin Phaeton 42LH Cummins ISL 400hp
Toad: 2011 GMC Terrain SLT2
Tow Bar: Sterling AT
Toad Brakes: Unified by U.S. Gear
TPMS: Pressure Pro
Member of: GS, FMCA, Allegro


RETIRED!! How sweet it is....

rgatijnet1
Explorer III
Explorer III
Some braking systems, like the Blue Ox Patriot system, will allow you to push a button on the dash of the MH to apply the toad brakes.

ctpres
Explorer
Explorer
FWIT - Lynch pins are used everywhere on tractors and somewhere I learned the correct way to install lynch pins is with the flat side against connecting parts ie facing away from the end of the pin.
A "Retired" Mind is a Terrible Thing to Waste
Chuck USNR, USAF & USCGA and Suzie
Challenger Owners Club

2015 Thor Challenger 37KT
2014 Ford Fiesta
2011 Sea Eagle 385 FT kayak
2009 Polaris RZR
2014 Zenetto Stealth road bike

lanerd
Explorer II
Explorer II
The toad hit the motorhome because, contrary to the OP's statement, the toad's brakes were not applied. It's obvious that if the toad's brakes were applied, the toad would have been slowed to the point that it would have been at max length of the remaining tow bar arm. My only guess is that either the driver let off the brakes either during the slow down period or after stopping....both releasing the toad's brakes allowing it to coast forward into the motor home. I guess another possibility would be that he had the toad's supplemental brake system turned to low so that the toad's brakes weren't activated.

With this adjustable system (US Gear Unified Brake System), you must find a happy medium on the adjustable control so that the toad's brakes won't be set so high that you will be dragging the brakes and conversely, not so low that the brakes will only be activated during a panic stop.......which maybe the OP's DH had done.

Ron
Ron & Sandie
2013 Tiffin Phaeton 42LH Cummins ISL 400hp
Toad: 2011 GMC Terrain SLT2
Tow Bar: Sterling AT
Toad Brakes: Unified by U.S. Gear
TPMS: Pressure Pro
Member of: GS, FMCA, Allegro


RETIRED!! How sweet it is....

Tal_IL
Explorer
Explorer
My tow bar uses this style, which is very secure

35 miles from Normal, IL. As close to normal as I'll ever be.

2006 Country Coach Inspire Genoa 40ft

johnhicks
Explorer
Explorer
I have two clevis pins under the toad and there's no room for a locking clevis pin or padlock. My takeaway is that I should use standard cotter pins of the spread the legs and wrap around type. Right?

My safety cables give only a couple of inches slack if one of those pins vanishes.

Why did the toad hit the MH? Shouldn't it be simultaneously braking?
-jbh-

J-Rooster
Explorer
Explorer
wa8yxm wrote:
J-Rooster wrote:
I don't understand them using two different tow bar systems Blue Ox and Roadmaster together? And the cotter pin he shows? I don't use them (I've never trusted them) I use padlocks in the place of those pins.


Many people use either roadmaster tow bars with Blue ox base plates or the other way around. both companies make "Adapters" for selected base plates and/or are compatible up front.

The "Cotter Pin" is actually misnamed, that is called a "hair Pin" not a cotter pin... though they serve much the same function, Cotter pins would NOT have come out since you "Spread the legs" but cotter pins are not designed to be inserted and removed over and over again hair pins are.

I use spring clip pins there they have a curcular spring that is bi-stable (means it will rest in either of two position) we used these exclusively on the farm to hold the draw bar, plough, cultivator, mower and other 3-point hitch devices to the tractor and I've never had a problem with them.. I do not think they can come loose.

I used to use hair pins at the other end of the Tow bar however (Motor home end) till one came out exactly as described above and cost me around 2,000 in repairs, I now use either padlocks or pins you need to use TOOLS to remove. I do not trust the hair pins at all.

Page 2:

Padlocks v/s a "Quick Release" on the car end.

I have read of many a RV fire, even seen one (though that was a TT) and the faster I can disconnect the other vehicle (Towed in my case, Towing in the case of the TT) the less damage to the other vehicle.

In the case of the TT though it was the tow vehicle that went up. Some smoke damage to the trailer but nothing a good bath would not cure.

(Fire was already on scene when I drove past so I kept on trucking, he also had a friend with a 2nd tow vehicle so they could get him off the freeway w/o my help, I'm not rated to tow that much anyway)

I've also had a Tow vehicle that looked like it was on fire.. But was not. Turned out to be something easy to fix.. AAA tow and a new piece of transmission line and some fluid. (it was hot oil on a hot exhaust, lots and lots of smoke, and I mean LOTS of smoke, no fire though)

But I'm a firm believer in quick release in the event I need to quick release.

That said.. A second danger.. Some folks theorized the hair pin had been pulled as a prank when I lost my towed (Oh, the safety cables,, I always wondered "Will they hold" I now know.. they did) but due to some things I did not include above that would have been impossible, I thik I know how the pin got pulled, but of course can not prove anything... but it was an accident, not intentional. (I'd inspected the hitch a short time earlier no chance for anyone to pull the pin unless they were running very very fast)
Thanks for the explanation! I wasn't aware the two different parts were compatible. John

usersmanual
Explorer
Explorer
theoldwizard? I have no idea what your trying to say? none of lock pins pictured are worth a hoot in my opinion Milehighs picture is the one and only lock pin I use and only one I would use

theoldwizard1
Explorer
Explorer
The heavy (1/2" diameter) pin is the "clevis pin". (CORRECTION ! They are typically called "bent handle hitch pins.) (Hitch pins are usually longer, larger diameter and have a large handle.) The thing they are calling a "cotter pin" is actually a "clevis/hitch pin clip" or generically, a "keeper".

There are 2 different styles of clevis pins. One that has a hole drilled through it for the pin clip and one that has a groove cut all the way around the pin for the clip to ride in.

Clevis pins and clevis pin clips have been used for dozens and dozens of years with very few incidents. A clevis pin with a hole for the clip is likely a bit more "robust".

The smallest diameter lynch pin I can find is 3/16" diameter which would require a fairly large hole in a 1/2" diameter clevis pin. More appropriate for a 3/4" hitch pin.

There are several different styles of clevis pin clips. Most of the others I have seen have positive locking but are formed out of thinner wire.

Circle cotter pin



Saftey Pin

John_Wayne
Explorer II
Explorer II
I attended a seminar that recommended you adjust the brake a way cable so it's 3 to 4 Inches shorter then the safety cables. So in the event that the toad comes unattached the toad brakes come on before the safety cables become tight and the toad will be braking as you pull to the side of the road. It may have worked in this case as the toad pulled to the side.
John & Carol Life members
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KF6HCH

Mile_High
Explorer
Explorer


I know these are the recommended pin, but I've already lost one of these, and I noticed another one had not snapped down tight the other day. I think they get dirty and the ring doesn't necessarily snap flush and because they are top heavy they roll down and just fall out. I'm partly to to blame for not checking well, I agree, but I like things to be a little more passive. I think I will just go straight to the padlock. At least on a padlock, even open it would stay in the pin.

I don't know that brake system he was using that well, but I am somewhat comforted that on my RVI2 I can manually apply the brakes on the toad and hopefully avoid the back slam. Not that I want to test my theory :), but I think it would work.
2013 Winnebago Itasca Meridian 42E
2013 Jeep Wrangler Unlimited Sahara Towed

wa8yxm
Explorer III
Explorer III
lanerd wrote:
I also have the US Gear Unified supplemental brake system on my toad. As long as the driver kept his foot on the rv's brake, it would have activated the toad's brakes .....


The US gear system has a multiple activation method
Not only must you be using the RV's brakes (Brake lights ON) but with enough pressure to SLOW the RV for it is purportional and if you just gently press the brakes it will activate the vacuum pump but will not apply brakes

The Break away cable

A manual lever in the RV's cockpit,, This is the method I'd have used under these conditions...

You can also adjust "gain" (how hard the brakes are applied as a function of how Fast the Motor home is slowing down) turning the towed brakes OFF if needed.

This is somewhat more control than a Professional SEMI driver has over his trailer brakes (he can not adjust gain on the fly, but can either engage or disable them if needed).

Only US gear offers this level of control.
Home was where I park it. but alas the.
2005 Damon Intruder 377 Alas declared a total loss
after a semi "nicked" it. Still have the radios
Kenwood TS-2000, ICOM ID-5100, ID-51A+2, ID-880 REF030C most times

wa8yxm
Explorer III
Explorer III
J-Rooster wrote:
I don't understand them using two different tow bar systems Blue Ox and Roadmaster together? And the cotter pin he shows? I don't use them (I've never trusted them) I use padlocks in the place of those pins.


Many people use either roadmaster tow bars with Blue ox base plates or the other way around. both companies make "Adapters" for selected base plates and/or are compatible up front.

The "Cotter Pin" is actually misnamed, that is called a "hair Pin" not a cotter pin... though they serve much the same function, Cotter pins would NOT have come out since you "Spread the legs" but cotter pins are not designed to be inserted and removed over and over again hair pins are.

I use spring clip pins there they have a curcular spring that is bi-stable (means it will rest in either of two position) we used these exclusively on the farm to hold the draw bar, plough, cultivator, mower and other 3-point hitch devices to the tractor and I've never had a problem with them.. I do not think they can come loose.

I used to use hair pins at the other end of the Tow bar however (Motor home end) till one came out exactly as described above and cost me around 2,000 in repairs, I now use either padlocks or pins you need to use TOOLS to remove. I do not trust the hair pins at all.

Page 2:

Padlocks v/s a "Quick Release" on the car end.

I have read of many a RV fire, even seen one (though that was a TT) and the faster I can disconnect the other vehicle (Towed in my case, Towing in the case of the TT) the less damage to the other vehicle.

In the case of the TT though it was the tow vehicle that went up. Some smoke damage to the trailer but nothing a good bath would not cure.

(Fire was already on scene when I drove past so I kept on trucking, he also had a friend with a 2nd tow vehicle so they could get him off the freeway w/o my help, I'm not rated to tow that much anyway)

I've also had a Tow vehicle that looked like it was on fire.. But was not. Turned out to be something easy to fix.. AAA tow and a new piece of transmission line and some fluid. (it was hot oil on a hot exhaust, lots and lots of smoke, and I mean LOTS of smoke, no fire though)

But I'm a firm believer in quick release in the event I need to quick release.

That said.. A second danger.. Some folks theorized the hair pin had been pulled as a prank when I lost my towed (Oh, the safety cables,, I always wondered "Will they hold" I now know.. they did) but due to some things I did not include above that would have been impossible, I thik I know how the pin got pulled, but of course can not prove anything... but it was an accident, not intentional. (I'd inspected the hitch a short time earlier no chance for anyone to pull the pin unless they were running very very fast)
Home was where I park it. but alas the.
2005 Damon Intruder 377 Alas declared a total loss
after a semi "nicked" it. Still have the radios
Kenwood TS-2000, ICOM ID-5100, ID-51A+2, ID-880 REF030C most times

msmith1199
Explorer II
Explorer II
I also tossed those pins out and use padlocks. They mention the better style pin may have prevented this, and that's possible true if what really happened is the other pin just worked it's way out. I'd be more willing to bet that the operator either forgot to put the pin in to begin with, or somebody else pulled it out while the were stopped someplace. But I'm leaning more to the theory of they just forgot to put it in.

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