ScottG wrote:
I think it depends. Fridges that have cooling coils on the back should have some air flow. Fridges that have their coils on the bottom and breath room air can be sealed up in back.
Mine has coils on the back and I still closed off the RV fridge vents.
Left several inches between the coils and the wall and allowed several inches above the fridge and the upper cabinet.
This creates a internal chimney effect which enhances the air flow behind the residential fridge.
Yes, I am dumping fridge heat into the RV, but in the grand scheme of things the extra heat is not enough noticeably affect my A/C.
This also isolates my resi fridge from 95F+ outdoor temps in the summer which would have affected fridge operation.
Your home does not have any "vents" to the outside air so there isn't any real reason for a resi conversion to have them either as long as you observe the minimum spacing requirements set by the manufacturer of the resi fridge. Those requirements are typically 1" clearance on sides and 2" clearance on the top and rear.
If you are going to ignore the top/sides spacing requirements and the fridge has rear coils then yeah vents would be needed..
Bottom and top coils typically have a fan to pull air through the coils and the typical design of those fridges pulls air in from one side of the front of the fridge and exits on the opposite front side of the fridge. Those also do not need rear vents and leaving those open exposes the rear of the fridge to high or cold ambient outdoor temps which can affect fridge operation.
Bottom or top coil fridges typically should be avoided if you are planning to use battery and inverter and boondock a lot, as the added fan used to move air through those coils will use a lot more power which means you will need more battery capacity.