mikakuja wrote:
So, please tell me why 10guage to the power dist center is insufficient for 200w which is a max of 11A.
You're fine, and the wiring will support what you want and more.
The primary concern with wiring is safe capacity, and you're covered. When panels were expensive, people tried to squeeze every little bit out of them, so there was concern for wiring losses, and there were all these recommendations to keep voltage drop below some very small percentage. Nowadays, adding more panels (if you have room) is more economic than rewiring. If a couple percent loss really matters, just add another panel and you'll be much better off.
You may also be told that there's too much voltage drop to charge the batteries properly. Remote battery voltage sensing makes that a complete non-issue, but even without it, it's very, very minor. Voltage drop is greatest during bulk charging, but when the system is doing that, it's already providing all the power it can to the battery. When the battery gets close to full (absorption voltage), both the current and voltage drop start going down. By the time the battery gets
very close to full, the current is minimal, so too the voltage drop, so it really doesn't make a significant difference. Overall, the difference may cause your battery to take a few minutes more to get to full charge. Mice nuts.
Remote temperature sensing of the battery is much more important to getting a full charge and keeping your battery happy. The voltage difference with temperature is much greater than the voltage difference due to wiring with any safe wire gauge.