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Security Flaw - Oops!

magicbus
Explorer
Explorer
Anyone Can Hack MacOS High Sierra Just by Typing "Root"

Dave
Current: 2018 Winnebago Era A
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14 REPLIES 14

wnjj
Explorer II
Explorer II
MNGeeks61 wrote:
Anyone who doesn't immediately change a blank/default admin password...well, seems silly.

anyone here remember MS Sql's blank password issue? ๐Ÿ™‚


Did the OS prompt them to change it? I'd venture to guess most of their users never heard of root.

MNGeeks61
Explorer
Explorer
Anyone who doesn't immediately change a blank/default admin password...well, seems silly.

anyone here remember MS Sql's blank password issue? ๐Ÿ™‚

OldF__t
Explorer
Explorer
Apple provided a security update fix for this yesterday. Unfortunately the update has a bug for some users pertaining to file sharing that requires a terminal command to fix.
Jim
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ljr
Nomad
Nomad
bwanshoom wrote:
ljr wrote:
It doesnโ€™t matter unless youโ€™ve enabled root login. โ€œsudoโ€ is a better tool for privileged access anyway.
From what I've read, the issue occurs even if you have not explicitly enabled root login. That's part of the problem - the OS is seemingly enabling the root account to check the password and that's why when you try the login with a blank password you have to try it twice.


Iโ€™ll take your word for it. The two Macs I could access before I applied the fix have root passwords assigned so I canโ€™t try it.
Larry

2012Coleman
Explorer II
Explorer II
bwanshoom wrote:
ljr wrote:
It doesnโ€™t matter unless youโ€™ve enabled root login. โ€œsudoโ€ is a better tool for privileged access anyway.
From what I've read, the issue occurs even if you have not explicitly enabled root login. That's part of the problem - the OS is seemingly enabling the root account to check the password and that's why when you try the login with a blank password you have to try it twice.
Very True - the current reported OS bug bypasses the fact that root is disabled. You simply have to try more than once.

If you have a computer running macOS High Sierra, you can address this immediately by assigning a password to โ€œrootโ€ so that unauthorized parties who might attempt to exploit the flaw wonโ€™t be able to login in without it. To do this, simply open the โ€œDirectory Utilityโ€ app and click the โ€œEditโ€ dropdown menu in the toolbar. You can then click on the โ€œChange Root Passwordโ€ entry to enter a new password.

I'd have a password for root regardless of any patch.
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bwanshoom
Explorer
Explorer
ljr wrote:
It doesnโ€™t matter unless youโ€™ve enabled root login. โ€œsudoโ€ is a better tool for privileged access anyway.
From what I've read, the issue occurs even if you have not explicitly enabled root login. That's part of the problem - the OS is seemingly enabling the root account to check the password and that's why when you try the login with a blank password you have to try it twice.
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ljr
Nomad
Nomad
magicbus wrote:
ljr wrote:
It doesnโ€™t matter unless youโ€™ve enabled root login. โ€œsudoโ€ is a better tool for privileged access anyway.

Speaking as a Unix weenie and developer, I can't help but wonder how many of the millions of Mac owner's in the world have a clue what this means. I don't think Apple wants their customer base to have to know or care.

Dave


Speaking as another unix weenie (ret), youโ€™re right. Anybody that knows what root is and how to enable it is probably safe anyway.

The moral of the story is that if you donโ€™t know what weโ€™re talking about you probably donโ€™t need to be concerned about this. Youโ€™d have no reason to do the things that would put you at risk.
Larry

magicbus
Explorer
Explorer
ljr wrote:
It doesnโ€™t matter unless youโ€™ve enabled root login. โ€œsudoโ€ is a better tool for privileged access anyway.

Speaking as a Unix weenie and developer, I can't help but wonder how many of the millions of Mac owner's in the world have a clue what this means. I don't think Apple wants their customer base to have to know or care.

Dave
Current: 2018 Winnebago Era A
Previous: Selene 49 Trawler
Previous: Country Coach Allure 36

ljr
Nomad
Nomad
It doesnโ€™t matter unless youโ€™ve enabled root login. โ€œsudoโ€ is a better tool for privileged access anyway.
Larry

1492
Moderator
Moderator
We were just talking about this today in our enterprise security meeting. Didn't effect our organization as High Sierra has not yet been approved as an OS upgrade. Only five isolated test Macs are running it. Though a pretty big oversight by Apple?

I refrain from upgrading my personal Macs until it passes our enterprise security testing.

Mortimer_Brewst
Explorer II
Explorer II
Apple has released an update.
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Campfire_Time
Explorer
Explorer
GordonThree wrote:
In summary, this is a physical, local only attack. Don't leave your Mac someplace where unauthorized use could occur.


Don't be too comfortable with that notion. The fix is simple though and should be done regardless. Read on...

https://krebsonsecurity.com/2017/11/macos-high-sierra-users-change-root-password-now/
Chuck D.
โ€œAdventure is just bad planning.โ€ - Roald Amundsen
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Irover
Explorer
Explorer
There is a way to stop this before Apple get readied a patch! Search and type "Mac OS Sierra root". there is a thread on what to do to do.

GordonThree
Explorer
Explorer
In summary, this is a physical, local only attack. Don't leave your Mac someplace where unauthorized use could occur.
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