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Tow haul mode

Tequila
Explorer
Explorer
I am sure this has been discussed before, but who uses it and how? I have a 1 ton diesel dually and will be towing a 5500 lb (dry) trailer. I am assuming it will lower fuel economy? Am I correct in assumign i shoudl probably turn it off on relative flat terrain and engage it in hilly terrain. So far I have tended to use it only for goign down steep grades so it downshifts when I brake.
39 REPLIES 39

MitchF150
Explorer III
Explorer III
T/H mode keeps your trans in a lower gear longer, yes... But that's because it's not UNLOCKING the torque converter which will generate a TON of heat in the fluid in a matter of MINUTES... 😉

So, if you like the fact that you are running in a higher gear, but in an UNLOCKED TC condition, you obviously don't pay attention to your trans temps... 😉

I'd rather run higher rpms in a LOCKED TC condition than a lower rpm UNLOCKED and generating a TON of heat in my trans.... 🙂

That's just me, so do as you feel works best for you.. 😉

Mitch
2013 F150 XLT 4x4 SuperCab Max Tow Egoboost 3.73 gears #7700 GVWR #1920 payload. 2019 Rockwood Mini Lite 2511S.

Slownsy
Explorer
Explorer
It can case more damage to engine if using to high a gear than to use more revs and lover gear if gearbox starts hunting definitely lock in lover gear.
Frank.
Frank
2012 F250 XLT
4x4 Super Cab
8' Tray 6.2lt, 3.7 Diff.

shepcal
Explorer
Explorer
S.R.Joe- my Allison is 100 times better than any tranny your pappy used. I'm not hurting it one bit.
I went from 2.45's to 2.65's on my 07 Chevy Duramax and have found I get better mileage even when not towing in T/H

Just say'n, Shep

Bigbird65
Explorer
Explorer
Anytime my trailer is hooked up the transmission is in the tow/haul mode. The Pentastar V6 really pulls my TT well. I limit the upper gear to 6. It rarely shifts at highway speed unless I'm going up a long hill.
2017 RAM 1500 Quad Cab 5.7L Hemi, 8 speed 3.21
2018 Winnebago Minnie 2250DS

Skid_Row_Joe
Explorer
Explorer
EcoBullet wrote:
Skid Row Joe wrote:
do not use that button to downshift the rig to brake it's speed. Use the foot brake, by a push and release methods so as not to burn up the brakes with a constant push on them. The transmission will wear adversely if you try using it as a braking device, especially on those long, steep grades.


I'm no expert, but this is just about backwards of what I've always read, and done myself. I think I've even read in an owner's manual or two that you should downshift when descending hills to allow the engine to brake, rather than overusing your brakes. If you go down much of a hill and don't use any sort of engine braking, you stand a good chance of brake failure due to overheating, even if you do push and release. Your method might work in Texas, but please don't try that in the mountains of Colorado.


With a trans overhaul or replacement that runs $3,000+ and a brake job running a few hundred - the math is easy on which system to brake with.

Anywhere, in the United States auto transmission downshifting will potentially harm the transmission. My Ford PSD's owners manual specifically states not using it as a braking device. If your method works for you have at it, but it does your trans. no good - whether you realize it or not is the only difference here. That includes Colorado, btw.:W

kaydeejay
Explorer
Explorer
johndeerefarmer wrote:
Tow/haul holds each gear longer so you should use more fuel. In other words instead of shifting into 6th at 1800rpm it might do it at 2000rpm. Th higher the rpm, the more fuel is used. I leave it off unless the truck is frequently hunting gears or if I need it for engine braking.
Not necessarily true - if the engine is not laboring and is producing the same power, the fuel usage will be the same.
In addition, the torque converter clutch locks up in the lower gears to save transmission oil temps. If there is less heat going into the trans fluid, then there may be a tad less fuel being used.
I have not noticed any fuel economy difference using T/H but I sure like the engine braking.
Keith J.
Sold the fiver and looking for a DP, but not in any hurry right now.

captnjack
Explorer
Explorer
My TV is a 2002 Suburban 2500 with 8.1 L engine. My owner's manual says to use T/H only when towing at 75% or more of GCWR. On a previous trip I used it even though I was below that weight. Engine was winding out a bit in all gears including top. It didn't just change the shift point. Gas mileage came out to about 7 3/4 MPG. Then I looked at manual and saw the recommendation. Most recent trip I didn't use it (and didn't miss it). MPG was around 11. Obviously a huge difference. No noticeable difference in tranny temp. In the future I'll only use it in steep mountains if necessary. I tow about 6000 lbs.

BB_TX
Nomad
Nomad
As noted the tow/haul alters the shift points to reduce "hunting" and also to keep the rpms up before it shifts to prevent lugging.
On mine I turn on tow/haul as soon as I hook up and it stays on until I unhook. But that is with a 35' 5er. With your lighter trailer and the dually it probably will not make much, if any, difference in your towing.

johndeerefarmer
Explorer III
Explorer III
KD4UPL wrote:
I don't understand all the reluctance to use a feature like T/H. It's there specifically to help the vehicle perform better under towing conditions. Why try and second guess the engineers and the manufacturer.
There's no logical reason that using T/H would lower your fuel mileage. It doesn't change your weight, wind resistance, vehicle speed, or gear ration. It just changes how the trans. shifts. Even if that did lower your mileage something like .01% it would be well worth if for the increased vehicle control and transmission longevity to me.
As for T/H and engine braking burning up a trans. I have never heard that one and yes, I used to be a truck driver. Engine braking by downshifting a transmission is practically required in any truck driving situation I ever encountered. That's why the T/H function (with grade braking as Chevy calls it) was created.
My '05 Chevy has 181,000 miles on it, I've owned it since new. I use T/H 80% of the time, often to slow down even when I'm not towing. The truck still has the original brake pads. I get my Allison transmission serviced every 25,000 miles. The tech said he couldn't believe how clean it was with so many miles on it.


Tow/haul holds each gear longer so you should use more fuel. In other words instead of shifting into 6th at 1800rpm it might do it at 2000rpm. Th higher the rpm, the more fuel is used. I leave it off unless the truck is frequently hunting gears or if I need it for engine braking.
2020 Ford 350 6.7 PSD & 2017 F150 3.5 EB max tow
GD Reflection 29rs

wrenchbender
Explorer
Explorer
I have no difference in economy using T/H mode. I do not engage it on long freeway runs if the terrain is hilly,I get tired of it hunting.

oldtrojan66
Explorer
Explorer
Of course everyone's driving situation is different. I have had only a little experience with the T/H on my F350. The times I have towed, I have used the T/H feature, BUT I was heart-in-throat when I used the foot brake to slow down on a hill and the tranny shifted to a very high RPM. I mean screamin'! I turned off the T/H to get the engine down to a more normal sounding speed. I'm about 20K, truck and trailer, loaded but not a big load. I have found times when I turned the T/H off and felt more in control of towing than with it on. (Please, no flaming!, Just my opinion)
2007 Jayco Designer 36RLTS
2006 F350 DRW 6.0 PSD (powerstrokehelp.com)
When you're born, everyone is smiling and you're crying. Live so that when you die everyone else is crying and you're smiling!

coolbreeze01
Explorer
Explorer
Use T/H as needed. Let the engine and transmission do their job with your input and your brakes will stay cool.
If you don't have an exhaust brake, get one.
2008 Ram 3500 With a Really Strong Tractor Motor...........
LB, SRW, 4X4, 6-Speed Auto, 3.73, Prodigy P3, Blue Ox Sway Pro........
2014 Sandsport 26FBSL

KD4UPL
Explorer
Explorer
I don't understand all the reluctance to use a feature like T/H. It's there specifically to help the vehicle perform better under towing conditions. Why try and second guess the engineers and the manufacturer.
There's no logical reason that using T/H would lower your fuel mileage. It doesn't change your weight, wind resistance, vehicle speed, or gear ration. It just changes how the trans. shifts. Even if that did lower your mileage something like .01% it would be well worth if for the increased vehicle control and transmission longevity to me.
As for T/H and engine braking burning up a trans. I have never heard that one and yes, I used to be a truck driver. Engine braking by downshifting a transmission is practically required in any truck driving situation I ever encountered. That's why the T/H function (with grade braking as Chevy calls it) was created.
My '05 Chevy has 181,000 miles on it, I've owned it since new. I use T/H 80% of the time, often to slow down even when I'm not towing. The truck still has the original brake pads. I get my Allison transmission serviced every 25,000 miles. The tech said he couldn't believe how clean it was with so many miles on it.

Mike_Taverniti
Explorer
Explorer
I actually get better MPG. Always use Tow / Haul.

Monaco_Montclai
Explorer
Explorer
always turn it on WHEN towing.