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Heating duct airflow improvement

WolverineState
Explorer
Explorer
My DW has asked if I can improve the airflow in the trailer now that things are starting to cool off here in Michigan and we're using the furnace. The heating unit blows air well in the trailer and keeps the central part of the trailer well heated, but the ends of the trailer (bathroom & bedroom) have 2" flexible ducting that T's off from larger size ducting (I believe 5" diameter)and there's minimal airflow with the smaller tubing. I was wondering if anyone has replaced their "T" fitting with a "wye" fitting and if that increased the airflow through the smaller ducting? I've read about the dangers of restricting airflow, but thought the "Wye" fitting might actually increase airflow as long as I maintain the original larger output. Any thoughts or successful mods to solve this minor issue?
14 REPLIES 14

ktmrfs
Explorer
Explorer
campigloo wrote:
When you went to the rigid duct did you allow any way for some warm air to warm the underbelly? Did it seem to make any difference either way?


what I did was to use a hole saw to cut a 1/2" dia hole in the side of the floor vent nearest the holding/fresh water tanks. running a cheap remote sense thermostat into the underbelly so far indicates that the underbelly stays about 10 degrees F cooler than the trailer when the heat is on. plenty warm to protect the tanks from freezing.

even that small hole will duct a noticeable amount of warm air into the underbelly. Think how much loose connections and/or other holes in ducting can do
2011 Keystone Outback 295RE
2004 14' bikehauler with full living quarters
2015.5 Denali 4x4 CC/SB Duramax/Allison
2004.5 Silverado 4x4 CC/SB Duramax/Allison passed on to our Son!

time2roll
Nomad
Nomad
westend wrote:
I don't use the typical RV furnace but I'm curious about one thing--you folks that are increasing duct size or flow rates, do you notice less airflow in ducts that were not modified? Has the temp coming from the unaltered registers and ducts as hot as before modifying any heat runs?
I'm just curious about this, no ill will intended.
Ok on my 26' foot trailer OEM three floor vents down the middle. The duct is boxed aluminum about 2" x 10" and was installed poorly and rather restricted. Bathroom was very warm and the main area with two openings was very weak.

Added the two more ducts just short and easy to the main area. Sure there is less through the original ducts but still tons more heat exactly where it is needed. Can now leave the bathroom door closed.

ktmrfs
Explorer
Explorer
westend wrote:
I don't use the typical RV furnace but I'm curious about one thing--you folks that are increasing duct size or flow rates, do you notice less airflow in ducts that were not modified? Has the temp coming from the unaltered registers and ducts as hot as before modifying any heat runs?
I'm just curious about this, no ill will intended.


no actually airflow increased overall and temperature increased on the end ducts. Why? the typical metalized mylar spiral wire wound ducting has much higher airflow resistance than a 4 inch metal ducting.

Now I did replace all the ducting with 4inch metal ducting and insulated it.
2011 Keystone Outback 295RE
2004 14' bikehauler with full living quarters
2015.5 Denali 4x4 CC/SB Duramax/Allison
2004.5 Silverado 4x4 CC/SB Duramax/Allison passed on to our Son!

westend
Explorer
Explorer
I don't use the typical RV furnace but I'm curious about one thing--you folks that are increasing duct size or flow rates, do you notice less airflow in ducts that were not modified? Has the temp coming from the unaltered registers and ducts as hot as before modifying any heat runs?
I'm just curious about this, no ill will intended.
'03 F-250 4x4 CC
'71 Starcraft Wanderstar -- The Cowboy/Hilton

Huntindog
Explorer
Explorer
I added a 4" vent in my bunkhouse. I was able to utilize one of the unused outlets on the heater box. Cut a hole it the wall, and it blows more heat than needed, so I installed an adjustable vent to regulate the temp. It was a fantastic fix for a previously cold BH.
Huntindog
100% boondocking
2021 Grand Design Momentum 398M
2 bathrooms, no waiting
104 gal grey, 104 black,158 fresh
FullBodyPaint, 3,8Kaxles, DiscBrakes
17.5LRH commercial tires
1860watts solar,800 AH Battleborn batterys
2020 Silverado HighCountry CC DA 4X4 DRW

campigloo
Explorer
Explorer
When you went to the rigid duct did you allow any way for some warm air to warm the underbelly? Did it seem to make any difference either way?

time2roll
Nomad
Nomad
I would go all 4" if you can. I added two 4" ducts to mine due to poor airflow causing the furnace to cycle on the high limit switch. More airflow can only be better IMO.

FLY_4_FUN
Explorer
Explorer
My main duct running under our bedroom had 2/3 cut away/blocked as they ran a 1.5" grey line through it. Best I could do was remove their blockage and insulate the line where it runs through the duct. Now more hot air flows around the pipe and as a side benefit our furnace high limit switch doesn't shut the unit down. About the poorest engineering I have ever witnessed in the 4 rigs we have owned.
2012 Dodge Ram 3500 crew SB 4x4 CTD 3.73
2015 Brookstone 315RL
2009 Colorado 29BHS (sold 2015)
05 Jayflight 29BHS (sold 2008)
99 Jayco Eagle 12SO (sold 2005)

WolverineState
Explorer
Explorer
Thanks for all the replies. I measured the duct size last night and it's 4" with a 2" duct at the T fitting. Not much more than a light breeze gets thru the 2" ducts.
Sine no one sells a 4x4x2 wye connection, I'm buying a 4x4x4 wye at home depot with a 4x3 reducer and upping the size of the smaller ducts to 3". All I need now is a free day to do it.

nohurry
Explorer
Explorer
You guys are making think it might be worth dropping my underbelly, and re-doing our ducts as well. The only thing worse than the airflow ( or lack thereof), is the noise. Man, is the fan ever noisy!
Carl
2007 National RV, Sea Breeze

rhagfo
Explorer III
Explorer III
rstanek wrote:
I had to redo my ductwork, eliminating five 90s and eight feet of duct, I don’t no who,designed this heating system, but they head their head up their a@&. It made a huge difference on even heat with less propane......


Many points of leakage, foil duct tape is your best friend. Look at the connection at the furnace it's self, if connected to a floor duck that connection is not very loose.
Russ & Paula the Beagle Belle.
2016 Ram Laramie 3500 Aisin DRW 4X4 Long bed.
2005 Copper Canyon 293 FWSLS, 32' GVWR 12,360#

"Visit and Enjoy Oregon State Parks"

rstanek
Explorer
Explorer
I had to redo my ductwork, eliminating five 90s and eight feet of duct, I don’t no who,designed this heating system, but they head their head up their a@&. It made a huge difference on even heat with less propane......
2007 Eagle 322FKS
2015 Chev Silverado 6.0 4:10

Dr_Quick
Explorer II
Explorer II
Yes it is possible to redo your heat duct and vents.
The difference between a 2"duct and a 4"duct is that the 4" has four times the inside area that a 2" has, and that is why your bath and bed area are cold.
On a previous 5th wheel trailer that I had, there was 2" dia. duct in the step area aimed away from the sleeping area. Which I thought was quite dumb. I changed it to a 4" duct and located the outlet in the sleeping area for a big improvement.
On my current 5thwheel they never put a heat and AC vent in the bathroom, so I added both to bath.
With the way that MFG. do things in RV's, I wonder if any of the designers have eve used one.
Dr Quick

ktmrfs
Explorer
Explorer
on my trailer they used the corrigated metalized mylar for ducts. One, they have lots of airflow resistance and two, not much insulation. I dropped the underbelly and replaced all of that with the same diameter rigid snap together ducting and then wrapped it all with a few layers of the adhesive backed foil insulation.


massive improvement in airflow and temperature.
2011 Keystone Outback 295RE
2004 14' bikehauler with full living quarters
2015.5 Denali 4x4 CC/SB Duramax/Allison
2004.5 Silverado 4x4 CC/SB Duramax/Allison passed on to our Son!